Clash at Châlons Between Romans and Gallic Usurper
The Battle of Châlons was fought between the forces of the Roman Emperor Aurelian and the Gallic usurper Tetricus. This conflict was a decisive engagement aimed at res...
Explore event →
Search results
Results for “rule”
126 events
·
42 research items
· January 1, 0006 to
August 22, 2026
· Page
4 of
6
View as timeline →
View graph →
View as thread’
Assassination of Roman Emperor Gallienus
Emperor Gallienus, ruler of the Roman Empire during a time of internal strife and external invasions, was assassinated by his own military officers during a siege. His...
Explore event →
Emergence of the Gallic Empire
Postumus, a Roman commander, declared himself emperor of a breakaway realm in the western provinces known as the Gallic Empire. This realm comprised Gaul, Germania, Br...
Explore event →
Roman Emperor Valerian Captured
Roman Emperor Valerian was captured by the Sasanian Persian ruler Shapur I during the Battle of Edessa, a significant conflict between the Roman and Sasanian empires. ...
Explore event →
Odaenathus Ascends Palmyra Leadership
Odaenathus rose to power in Palmyra amid the crisis of the Roman Empire in the mid-3rd century. Following the capture of the Roman Emperor Valerian by the Persians, Pa...
Explore event →
Gallienus Ascends Roman Throne
Gallienus became Roman Emperor following the assassination of his father, Valerian. His accession marked the beginning of a co-rule, where he shared power with his fat...
Explore event →
Dual Rule of Roman Emperors
Following the death of Emperor Maximinus Thrax, the Roman Senate appointed Pupienus and Balbinus as co-emperors to restore order within the Roman Empire. Their joint a...
Explore event →
Senatorial Revolt Against Rome's Emperor
The revolt of Gordian I was a significant uprising against the Roman Emperor Maximinus Thrax in 238, known as the Year of the Six Emperors. Senatorial opposition to Ma...
Explore event →
Rise of Emperor Gordian III
Gordian III ascended to the Roman imperial throne following a period of political instability known as the Year of the Six Emperors. At the age of thirteen, he was dec...
Explore event →
Roman Empire Political and Military Collapse
The Crisis of the Third Century marked a period of severe instability within the Roman Empire beginning in 235 AD. This era saw widespread political chaos, military de...
Explore event →
Rise of Emperor Maximinus Thrax
Maximinus Thrax, a Roman soldier of humble origins, was proclaimed emperor by his troops following the assassination of Severus Alexander. His accession marked the beg...
Explore event →
Fall of Parthian Dominion
The fall of the Parthian Empire marked the rise of the Sasanian dynasty in ancient Persia. The decisive defeat of the last Parthian king by Ardashir I ended nearly fiv...
Explore event →
Ardashir I Triumphs Over Artabanus IV
Ardashir I, the founder of the Sasanian Empire, defeated Artabanus IV, the last ruler of the Parthian Empire, at the battle near Hormozdgan. This victory marked the en...
Explore event →
Foundation of the Sasanian Empire
The Sasanian Empire was founded by Ardashir I after he defeated the Parthian king Artabanus IV in battle. This victory marked the end of the Parthian dynasty and the r...
Explore event →
Severus Alexander Becomes Emperor
Severus Alexander was proclaimed Roman Emperor following the assassination of Elagabalus. The Roman Senate officially endorsed his accession, marking a return to more ...
Explore event →
Roman Emperor Elagabalus Assassinated
Elagabalus, Roman emperor notorious for his controversial religious and political actions, was assassinated on March 11 after a brief reign. His rule was marked by sig...
Explore event →
Roman Emperor Macrinus Ascends Throne
Following the assassination of Emperor Caracalla, Macrinus, then the commander of the Praetorian Guard, declared himself emperor. His accession marked the first time a...
Explore event →
Roman Imperial Power Shift
Macrinus, formerly a praetorian prefect, became Roman Emperor following the assassination of Caracalla. This marked a significant shift in imperial authority as Macrin...
Explore event →
Caracalla's Alemanni Military Campaigns
Roman Emperor Caracalla launched multiple military campaigns against the Alemanni tribes during his rule. These campaigns aimed to secure the empire’s northern frontie...
Explore event →
Caracalla Declares Himself Augustus
Caracalla officially took the title of Augustus, marking his elevation to co-emperor alongside his father, Septimius Severus. This move solidified his position within ...
Explore event →
End of Clodius Albinus Rebellion
Clodius Albinus, a Roman usurper and rival claimant to the imperial throne, was defeated at the Battle of Lugdunum. The conflict ended his rebellion during a time of c...
Explore event →
Decisive Clash at Issus Battlefield
The Battle of Issus was fought between the forces of the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus and his rival Pescennius Niger. It marked a defining moment during the Year of...
Explore event →
Severus Crowned Roman Emperor
Septimius Severus was proclaimed emperor by his troops following the death of Emperor Pertinax. This marked the beginning of the Severan dynasty and significant change...
Explore event →
Niger's Revolt Against Roman Rule
Pescennius Niger, governor of Syria, declared himself Roman emperor after the death of Emperor Pertinax. His claim to the throne sparked a civil war against Septimius ...
Explore event →
EU Candidate Status
27 June 2014 — Albania receives candidate status for membership in the European Union. Judicial reform, corruption, organized crime, public administration and rule of ...
Explore research
Modern Albania
1991–2026 — Albania develops as a parliamentary republic after the collapse of communist rule. It joins NATO, pursues European Union membership and undergoes rapid urb...
Explore research
Student Protests Shake the Regime
8 December 1990 — Students in Tirana begin demonstrations demanding political and economic change. The protests rapidly become a national challenge to communist one-pa...
Explore research
Egyptian Revolution of 1919
March–April 1919 — Mass demonstrations, strikes and civil unrest erupt after British authorities exile nationalist leader Saad Zaghloul and other members of the Wafd m...
Explore research
Prince Wied Arrives
7 March 1914 — Prince Wilhelm of Wied arrives at Durrës to rule Albania. Political rebellion and the approaching European war quickly overwhelm the fragile administrat...
Explore research
Thessaly Added to Greece
1881 — Most of Thessaly and part of Epirus are transferred from Ottoman rule to Greece.
Explore research
Prince Wilhelm of Wied
European prince selected to rule the newly established Albanian principality during an extremely unstable period.
Explore research
Ali Pasha of Tepelena
Powerful Ottoman-Albanian ruler who builds an effectively autonomous state centered on Ioannina.
Explore research
Egypt Under Ottoman Rule
1517–1798 CE — Egypt remains formally part of the Ottoman Empire for centuries while powerful local military households gain substantial autonomy. Agricultural taxes a...
Explore research
Religious Landscape Changes
16th–18th centuries — Islam spreads substantially among Albanian populations under Ottoman rule. Conversion varies greatly by region and period. Catholic communities r...
Explore research
Arbëresh Communities Form in Italy
15th–16th centuries — Waves of Albanian-speaking migrants settle in southern Italy and Sicily during the expansion of Ottoman rule. Their descendants, known as the Arb...
Explore research
Saladin
1171–1193 CE in Egypt and the wider region — Saladin ends Fatimid rule and establishes the Ayyubid dynasty. He restores Sunni political dominance in Egypt and uses Egy...
Explore research
Cleopatra VII
51–30 BCE — Cleopatra VII becomes the final active ruler of the Ptolemaic dynasty. She navigates the expanding power of Rome through alliances and relationships first ...
Explore research
Queen Teuta
Illyrian ruler whose kingdom came into direct conflict with the expanding Roman Republic.
Explore research
The Ptolemaic Kingdom
305–30 BCE — The Macedonian Ptolemaic dynasty rules Egypt after the fragmentation of Alexander's empire. Its kings present themselves simultaneously as Hellenistic mon...
Explore research
Alexander the Great Enters Egypt
332 BCE — Alexander enters Egypt during his campaign against the Persian Empire and is welcomed as its new ruler. He participates in Egyptian royal and religious tradi...
Explore research
Bardylis
Powerful Illyrian ruler of the 4th century BCE who built a kingdom capable of challenging Macedonia.
Explore research
Powerful Illyrian Kingdoms Emerge
4th–3rd centuries BCE — Several Illyrian dynasties consolidate larger kingdoms across the western Balkans. Their rulers compete with Macedonia, Epirus and Greek coasta...
Explore research
Saite Revival
664–525 BCE — Rulers of the Twenty-Sixth Dynasty reunify Egypt from their base at Sais. They encourage trade with the Greek world, employ foreign mercenaries and reviv...
Explore research
Untitled
Untitledc. 747–656 BCE — Kings from the Nubian kingdom of Kush expand north and eventually control Egypt as the Twenty-Fifth Dynasty. They deliberately present themsel...
Explore research
The New Kingdom Ends
c. 1070 BCE — Central royal authority weakens while powerful priestly institutions and regional rulers gain influence. Egypt loses much of its empire in the Levant and...
Explore research
Third Intermediate Period
c. 1070–664 BCE — Political power is divided among several dynasties and regional centers. Libyan-descended ruling families establish dynasties in northern Egypt, whil...
Explore research
Ramesses II
1279–1213 BCE — Ramesses II rules for more than six decades and becomes one of Egypt's most prolific builders. His monuments appear throughout Egypt and Nubia, includi...
Explore research
Battle of Megiddo
c. 1457 BCE — Thutmose III defeats a coalition of Levantine rulers near Megiddo. Egyptian inscriptions provide one of history's earliest detailed military campaign nar...
Explore research